Photography forms the basis of his work with subject matter ranging from architecture to industrial machinery. From these subject images, a composition is created in relationship to the canvas by reducing, rearranging, and sometimes adding to the forms that are in the photographed image. Once a work has taken shape graphically, it is translated to vector lines and machine code that is used to shape the individual sections of the mould which the concrete is cast into. Subtle textures that are carved, modelled, and embossed by both machine and hand into the mould material are echoed onto the surface of the cured concrete.